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İzmir Köfte; Turkish meatballs with potatoes, tomatoes, peppers

 

I love the simplicity and comforting taste of İzmir köfte. Traditionally, the köftes, meatballs and thin wedges of potatoes are first lightly fried, then cooked with tomatoes, sivri biber (our green pointy peppers) in a rich tomato sauce. The result is a comforting, all in one pot deliciousness; the meatballs melt in the mouth and potatoes soak up the delicious juices of the casserole. I tend to make a generous portion, as it freezes well and leftovers are great next day.

İzmir köfte is a proper esnaf lokantası fare. At these humble, no-frills style neighborhood restaurants that I am very fond of, trays of freshly cooked home style casseroles like İzmir köfte is offered to customers. You pick up your tray, point the casserole, dolma, pilaf you want to eat and they plate them up for you. I hope you enjoy my İzmir köfte recipe. I like to partially bake the köftes and potatoes, rather than frying; the result is equally delicious, easier and lighter. A family favourite.

Another version of these succulent köfte, casseroles, zingy piyaz salads, meze, bakes and so much more are included at my new cookery book, ISTANBUL, Delicious recipes from the heart of the City. You can get a copy here worldwide.

Afiyet Olsun,

Ozlem

İzmir Köfte; Turkish meatballs with potatoes, tomatoes, peppers
 
I love the simplicity and comforting taste of İzmir köfte. Traditionally, the köftes, meatballs and thin wedges of potatoes are first lightly fried, then cooked with tomatoes, sivri biber (our green pointy peppers) in a rich tomato sauce. The result is a comforting, all in one pot deliciousness; the meatballs melt in the mouth and potatoes soak up the delicious juices of the casserole. I tend to make a generous portion, as it freezes well and leftovers are great next day.
Author:
Recipe type: One pot Izmir kofte with peppers, potato, tomatoes
Cuisine: Turkish cuisine
Serves: 8-10
Ingredients
  • 1kg medium potatoes, sliced into 1 ½ cm thick wedges
  • 200g sivri biber, cut into 3 pieces or padron peppers, sliced lengthways
  • 3 medium to large tomatoes, sliced in 2 cm thick wedges
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil (for coating potato wedges)
  • For the köfte:
  • 1 large onion, grated
  • 5 tablespoons breadcrumbs (use gluten-free if preferred)
  • 2 medium eggs, beaten
  • 25g flat leaf parsley, finely chopped
  • 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
  • 1kg minced (ground) beef (12 % fat) or a combination of minced lamb and beef
  • For the sauce:
  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 2 tablespoons double concentrated tomato paste
  • 2 teaspoons dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoons pul biber
  • 700 g plum tomatoes in can, pureed (use fresh tomatoes in season)
  • 600ml water
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
  1. First prepare the köfte mixture. Combine the köfte ingredients except the meat in a large bowl, season (2 teaspoon of salt is recommended) and knead well. Stir in the meat and combine for 3-4 minutes thoroughly, until blended well. Cover and keep in the fridge until using.
  2. Preheat oven to fan 200C/220C/425F. Place the sliced potato wedges in a large oven tray and drizzle 2 tablespoons olive oil over them, season with salt and black pepper. Go hands on and coat the oil and seasoning on potatoes. Slice the sivri biber (or padron peppers) and tomatoes and place in a large plate for later.
  3. Have a small bowl of room temperature water with a drizzle of olive oil nearby. Take the köfte mixture out of the fridge. Wet your fingers in the bowl and take a small tangerine size köfte in your hand and roll to a roughly 9cm long sausage-like köfte, with slightly pointy edges, place in a large plate. Shape the rest of the köfte this way, place side by side. Then, place the köfte rolls and potato wedges side by side, alternating, in one layer, on a large oven tray, about 4 cm high. Bake for 30 minutes; they will start to crisp up round the edges. Take the tray out and bring the oven temperature to fan 180C/200C/400F.
  4. While the köfte and potatoes are baking, make the sauce. Melt the butter in a medium sized pan and pour the olive oil. Stir in the tomato paste and combine over medium heat for a couple of minutes. Then pour in the pureed tomatoes, oregano, pul biber and combine. Pour the water, season to taste and bring to a boil and simmer for 2-3 minutes then turn the heat off.
  5. Insert the peppers and tomatoes in between the potatoes and köfte in the tray. Gently pour the sauce over, shake the tray gently so that the sauce can penetrate. Bake in the oven for another 35-40 minutes.
  6. Serve hot, with either pilaf or chunks of bread at the side. Afiyet Olsun.

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Some of my favourite things do to in İstanbul

I am often asked to recommend places to visit in İstanbul. It is a fascinating city with so much to see and enjoy, not least the captivating historical sites of Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapı Palace and the Basilica Cistern (one of my personal favourites). If you enjoy modern art, İstanbul Modern is well worth a visit. Whatever you decide to do, may I suggest you don’t overcrowd your days and take some time to relax – perhaps with a cup of Turkish coffee – so you can watch  İstanbul unfold in front of you. I have recently returned from İstanbul, it was special to visit this magical city with my son, and seeing family. There were much excitement too, as I took a sample copy of my cookery book ISTANBUL, Delicious recipes from the heart of the city, to show family. Here are some of my favourite things to experience in the Queen of the cities.

Some of my favourite eateries For the ultimate ocakbaşı-style kebab and meze experience, look no further than Zübeyir Ocakbaşı. For delicious regional specialties, I head to Sinem Özler’s Seraf Vadi and Musa Dağdeviren’s Çiya Sofrası. For traditional Turkish specialties, Karaköy Lokantası and Borsa Restaurants are amongst my favourites places to eat in İstanbul. Sahrap Soysal’s Sahrap’ın Ev Yemekleri restaurant in the international departures section of İstanbul Airport also serves delicious food with traditional Turkish flavours. The original Sultanahmet koftecisi (Selim Usta) in Sultanahmet is wonderful too, with succulent kofte and bean piyaz salad.

 

I love our Turkish breakfast, Kahvalti – every neighbourhood offers our favourite meal. Namli in Karakoy, Sade Kahve in Rumeli Hisari, amongst my favourite spots. You would be happy to know that Menemen and Sigara boregi are included at my new cookbook ISTANBUL too.

Eat like a local at an esnaf lokantası In the past, these humble yet iconic institutions provided the working men of İstanbul with affordable, nourishing, home-style meals, though today they are enjoyed by everyone. Great value, they are some of my favourite eateries. I love the delightful Makbule Hanım Lokantası in Mahmutbey. Balkan Lokantası in Besiktaş and Lades in Beyoğlu were regular hangouts of my dear father, Orhan – I’m grateful to have enjoyed countless Süzme Mercimek Çorbası at these places with him.

Spices, nuts, Turkish Delight Mısır Çarşısı, İstanbul’s historic, vibrant Spice Market, is a must-see, Malatya Pazari there offers fresh nuts, Turkish delights and spices. Erdem Bey Kuruyemiş in Beşiktaş, and Koz İstanbul Kuruyemiş in Kadıköy, are wonderful choices too for nuts and dried fruit. Kuru Kahveci Mehmet Efendi Turkish coffee shop at the entrance of Spice Market is lovely to visit and get Turkish coffee.

Bosphorus boat tour The Bosphorus is the lifeline of the city, connecting the European and Asian sides of İstanbul. I highly recommend taking either a scenic boat trip along the strait or using the vapur (local ferries) to cruise between the two sides. You can also hop on and off from vapur to enjoy delicacies in each district, for instance the famous, creamy yoghurt in Kanlıca.

Enjoy sokak yemekleri (street food) There is a vibrant street food scene in İstanbul offering huge variety, so indulge yourself by sampling Simit, Açma, Gözleme , Balık Ekmek, Lokma and Köz Mısır, as well as the freshest of juices, pickles and more, just as the locals do; all these recipes are included at my cookery book ISTANBUL too.

Discover multicultural İstanbul Known for its cosmopolitan atmosphere, the Kurtuluş district (formerly known as Tatavla) was historically a prominent Greek Orthodox and Armenian neighbourhood, has a strong Orthodox Greek and Armenian patisserie culture, and is also home to a few kosher bakeries. Here you can enjoy Paskalya Çöreği at Üstün Palmie Pastanesi, Borekitas at Kurtuluş Pastanesi and Armenian specialties such as Topik  and midye dolma at Marinee and Mezme restaurants. For Sephardic Jewish specialties such as borekitas, head to Büyükada Pastanesi in Big Island. And if you have a spare day, I recommend visiting the beautiful, multicultural Princes’ Islands, which are a very pleasant hour’s ferry trip away from İstanbul.

Strolling through delightful Arnavutkoy with my son.

Use public transport İstanbul has an efficient public transport system – Metro (subway), buses, trams and ferries – which I use all the time. It offers good value and means you avoid the traffic. The city is best discovered, though, by walking – go off the beaten track to check out local neighbourhoods.

Visit the city’s pazar (farmers’ markets)  Almost every neighbourhood has one, showcasing a huge variety of seasonal produce, including dried fruits, olives and nuts, as well as textiles and so much more. The pazar are the heartbeat of their neighbourhoods and a great way to observe and be a part of local life. Whenever I go to one, I always make time to have a bite of gözleme, accompanied by a glass of çay (Turkish tea), just as I used to do with my dear father, Orhan. 4th Levent Salı pazarı, Fatih Çarsamba pazarı, Besiktaş pazarı and Kadiköy Salı pazarı are among my favourites.

Discover modern İstanbul It is worth taking the Metro (subway) to discover the modern side of İstanbul and observe local life, if you can. I lived in 4th Levent in the modern, European side of the city for more than 15 years, which is a lovely, residential neighbourhood with a gorgeous Tuesday farmers’ market, Salı pazarı. After work, I loved driving to the Arnavutköy and Bebek districts to walk along the Bosphorus with my mother, Gülçin. We would then enjoy a glass of çay (Turkish tea) at Bebek Kahve whilst we watched the world go by. Sade Kahve in Rumehisarı, overlooking the Rumeli Fortress and the Bosphorus, also holds happy memories of having leisurely Turkish breakfasts there with my family.

İstanbul food tour with Culinary Backstreets If you enjoy experiencing local life and eateries off the beaten track, I highly recommend taking an İstanbul food tour with Culinary Backstreets. They offer a unique, in-depth exploration of the city’s culinary scene, showcasing the city’s diverse culinary culture.

Take a hands-on Turkish cookery class It really is special to take a hands-on Turkish cookery class when in İstanbul, learning how to enjoy the abundant seasonal produce and a variety of spices. I love teaching at Cookistan (cookistan.com). They also run their own wonderful cookery classes in their beautiful, friendly studio.

I lived in Istanbul over 15 years and our time with family always meant the most. Revisiting family, places with memories. I hope you make your own special memory in this magical city. For delicious recipes from Istanbul, places to visit, tips , you can order a copy of my cookery book ISTANBUL, here.

 

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Soğan Dolması – Stuffed onions with aromatic rice and meat

This soğan dolması is one of the easiest and tastiest dolmas you can make. I used a mixture of red and yellow medium to large onions, they look so pretty and taste delicious, though you can use either. Baking brings extra natural sweetness to the onions and a touch of tangy pomegranate molasses in the filling adds a delicious tang. I used ground/minced lamb in the filling – you can use other meat, just make sure it has about 15-20 % fat for flavour. You can also use a vegetarian filling; I love loads of sauteed onions, pine nuts, currants, herbs in the filling, along with rice or cooked green lentils as a vegetarian filling.

Soğan dolması really is a delicious, good value feast to share with family and friends. You can prepare ahead; flavours develop and it tastes even nicer the next day – it is gluten-free too. Make sure to have creamy garlicy yoghurt aside- an indispensable part of dolma experience for us.

We are a nation of dolma lovers and I love the ritual of dolma making at home, where generations get together and make dolma; I was lucky enough to make many dolmas with my parents and grandparents. You will find one of my favourites, Biber Dolması, Stuffed peppers with aromatic rice and ground/minced meat, in my new cookery book İSTANBUL, Delicious Recipes from the Heart of the City – you can order a copy HERE worldwide.

Afiyet olsun,

Ozlem x

 

Soğan Dolması – Stuffed onions with aromatic rice and meat
 
This soğan dolması is one of the easiest and tastiest dolmas you can make. I used a mixture of red and yellow medium to large onions, they look so pretty and taste delicious, though you can use either. Baking brings extra natural sweetness to the onions and a touch of tangy pomegranate molasses in the filling adds a delicious tang. I used ground/minced lamb in the filling – you can use other meat, just make sure it has about 15-20 % fat for flavour. You can also use a vegetarian filling; I love loads of sauteed onions, pine nuts, currants, herbs in the filling, along with rice or cooked green lentils as a vegetarian filling. Soğan dolması really is a delicious, good value feast to share with family and friends. You can prepare ahead; flavours develop and it tastes even nicer the next day - it is gluten-free too. Make sure to have creamy garlicy yoghurt aside- an indispensable part of dolma experience for us.
Author:
Recipe type: One pot dolma
Cuisine: Turkish cuisine
Serves: 6-8
Ingredients
  • 6 medium to large yellow and red onions
  • For the filling:
  • 200g/7oz minced/ground lamb – or beef, 20% fat
  • 225g/8oz long or short grain rice, rinsed
  • Small, core parts of the cooked onions, finely chopped
  • Small bunch of parsley, finely chopped (save 1 tsp for serving)
  • 2tsp dried mint
  • 2tbsp pomegranate molasses
  • 3tbsp double concentrated tomato paste
  • 2tbsp Turkish red pepper paste
  • 85ml/3fl oz water
  • 2tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • For the sauce:
  • 55g/2oz butter, melted
  • 2tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tbsp double concentrated tomato paste
  • 450ml/16fl oz water
  • For the garlic yoghurt:
  • 2-3 garlic cloves crushed with salt and finely chopped
  • 400g/14 oz plain yoghurt
Instructions
  1. Trim both ends of the onions, peel the skin and layer beneath, as it can be tough. Using a knife, make a vertical incision on each onion, until you reach the half point, the core of each onion (this helps to separate the layers, after boiling). Gently place the onions on a large pan of boiling water, partially cover and simmer for 10 minutes; onion layers will soften but not be mushy. Drain the water and place the softened onions on a large tray to cool.
  2. Once cool, gently separate the onion layers, discarding the thin membranes on onion layers; take care not to tear the onion layers.
  3. Save the smaller core parts of the onions; finely dice them to add to a large bowl, for the filling. Stir in the remaining filling ingredients except the meat. Season (2 tsp salt recommended) and knead with your hands to combine well. Stir in the meat and combine again. Filling needs to be a little loose, hence the addition of water is important.
  4. Preheat oven to fan 180C/200C/400F. Have a 30cm diameter round or square baking dish, 6 cm deep.
  5. To stuff the onion, take a layer and place about 1 ½ tbsp of the filling on the inner side and roll to seal (it will look like a fat shallot shape. Place on the baking dish. Keep on stuffing and layering each soğan dolması next to one another, quite snug, in one layer.
  6. Combine the sauce ingredients, season with salt and pepper and gently pour over the stuffed onions. Cover the dish and bake for 45 minutes. Then uncover and bake for further 15 minutes; most of the sauce would be absorbed and the dolmas have a lovely golden colour with dark brown patches. Cover and let the dolma to rest for 10 minutes.
  7. In the meantime, combine the garlic with yoghurt, season to taste.
  8. Serve soğan dolması with a little sauce over and sprinkle of parsley and garlic yoghurt aside.
 

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